For those who are just learning to fish, there is a lot […]
For those who are just learning to fish, there is a lot of knowledge that we need to learn. From weather, wind direction, season, topography, water quality, fish star, drift phase, etc., let's learn about fishing related knowledge together, hoping to be helpful to everyone.
1. Weather
From ancient times to the present, the influence of the weather on fishing is still very big. Different weathers catch different fish, and different weathers fish different waters. In fact, the weather is mainly divided into cloudy and sunny days, high and low temperature, and wind direction. Sunny days fishing and cloudy fishing are still somewhat different. Different, the difference between high temperature and low temperature fishing is also quite big.
On sunny days, fish in muddy water, deep water, far water, clear water on cloudy days, shallow water, near water, on sunny days, in muddy water, good carp fishing, and weak light on cloudy days, in shallow water, good carp fishing.
Temperature, in addition to the basic temperature, also depends on the temperature difference. Some fish will stop eating at a certain temperature, and it will be difficult to catch them. For example, when the temperature is around 20 °C, it is good to fish for crucian carp and carp, and when the temperature is around 30 °C It is good to fish grass carp and bream. The temperature difference is about 5°C to 8°C, which is better for fishing. If the temperature difference exceeds 15°C, it is not good to fish. It is not easy to fish in hot and cold weather, and the fish must adapt to it. process.
2. Wind direction
The wind direction is divided into north and south, and the east and west. When determining the wind direction, you must also look at the wind. There are two problems to solve when fishing in the wind: one is the fishing position, and the other is the line group wind is divided into strong wind and fine wind. The slight wind can catch the tail of the wind, also known as the fishing fighting wind. Therefore, the choice of fishing position in windy days is not only related to the wind direction, but also related to the wind force. The line group of fishing in windy days is also different. The sinker should be enlarged and the drift should be raised. When adjusting the drift, the sinker should be slightly heavier than the drift. The buoyancy should not let the wind blow away the float. The head should be raised so that the top of the float should not be covered by the waves. If you catch big fish in the wind, you can catch the float.
There is a very important issue in the wind direction, that is, how to judge the wind force. The wind force is generally divided into 12 grades. The size of the wind is related to the wave head. There are waves, and there is a slight sound when hitting the shore. The wind is level 5 and level 6, and the waves will roll over, and the sound will increase when hitting the shore. In the wind and waves below level 5 and level 6, you can still fish, but when the wind is strong, you can only Closed.
3. Season
In different seasons, fishing is different. "Summer fishing sooner or later" means fishing in the morning and evening. In summer, it is early in the morning. You can start fishing as soon as it is dawn. You can fish until the sun shines on the nest and close the rod, and the evening comes. Late, since the sun sets, I have been fishing until I can't see the floats. Before and after the cold dew, as the weather slowly gets cooler, the morning and evening of the fish change. The morning is no longer morning, but the first half of the day, and the evening is no longer the sun. Falling down the mountain is half the afternoon. The first half and the second half are a traditional saying, that is, around nine in the morning and around four in the afternoon, and there are still high and low temperatures on sunny and cloudy days. In the same way, it is still possible to fish on cloudy days and at noon in spring and autumn, but in dog days, it is difficult to catch noon fish. There is a saying that "it is difficult for gods to catch noon fish" and noon fish in summer is not good. For fishing, you can fish at night in summer, and fish for catfish and carp at night. After all, the night is not as hot as the daytime, so you must master the rules of fish activity.
4. Terrain
Fishing depends on the terrain and chooses the fishing position, mainly to solve two problems, one is the personal safety problem, and the other is the problem of walking the fish and getting the fish. It also often happens, some places look good, but there are trees, high-voltage lines, etc. I remember one time, I still didn't know how to sit under the high-voltage lines, and every time I lifted the pole, I could hear that squeaking sound, There is still a sense of numbness in places with metal, and it is still very scary to think about it now. It is also very necessary to be safe in places where it is not easy to sit by the river. Don't just focus on fishing, if an accident happens, it will not be worth the loss.
In the same way, there are no fishing in places where it is good to fish, and there are often places where it is not easy to fish. In any case, under the premise of safety, consider walking the fish as the main factor, especially when you need to fish continuously, it is very uncomfortable to walk the fish, depending on the terrain, and the surrounding environment of the fishing position. , whether there is a high-voltage line overhead, whether there are trees and grass behind and on both sides, snakes are prone to appear in the dense grass in summer, whether the road is smooth, etc., are all worth noting. Then there is the direction of the river. Choose the appropriate fishing position according to the direction of the river. Don't they all say "Spring fishing beach, Xia Diaotan backwater bay and water inlet are all good choices.
5. Water quality
Coming to the river, whether to fish or not to fish, whether to fish in shallow water or deep water, whether to fish for upper layer fish or bottom fish, is determined by the water quality. There are two types of muddy water: muddy water and light muddy water. Clear water includes pure clear water and aquaculture clear water. Fat water and thin water are clearly distinguished. Good water and bad water can be known at a glance.
If it is muddy water, cloudy or rainy days, don’t go fishing. Instead, fish on sunny days. Fishing in clean water can be fished deep and far away. If it is fertile water, it will be oily green. Should mainly fish for silver carp and bighead carp. It is thin water, the water quality is light yellow, whether it is cloudy or sunny, it can be fished at the bottom, fishy water, good water, smelly water, pungent smell, bad water, no fish in bad water of.
The water quality is related to the cloth nest. For muddy water, use color-producing bait, such as white wine rice, gray noodles, etc., for clear water, use natural color bait, such as bran bait, pellet feed, etc. The bait is changeable. Generally, it should be synchronized with the nest bait. In the muddy water, live bait should be selected.
6. Fish Star
Fish stars are also called fish bubbles. Fish bubbles can be big or small, far or near, as many or as small as they go and stop. It depends on the fish bubbles to decide where to hit the nest and what kind of nest bait should be laid. Big bubbles If there are many large bubbles of grass carp, it means that there are many grass carp, and you can put grass carp bait. The small bubbles are crucian carp bubbles, and the small bubbles are dense, indicating that there are many crucian carp, and you can put crucian carp bait. You can put the carp bait, and the large flower bubbles in groups surging up from the water. For silver carp and bighead carp, you can add silver carp and bighead bait, and silver carp and bighead carp should use atomized bait.
As for herring, bream, etc., although they also spit bubbles, they can share the bait. There is no need to make special nests. While watching the fish bubbles, you should also carefully look at the fish flowers on the water surface. Keep jumping to the surface of the water, indicating that the bottom is deficient in oxygen and you can fish and float. If there is no bubbles, there are two situations, either the fish has left the bottom, or there is really no fish in the water.
7. drift phase
Fish bites and floats are roughly divided into top floats, black floats, and drifters. Different fish species and different sizes give different floats when they bite the hook. There is a big difference between gentle fish and fierce fish. .
The floating phase is to judge what kind of fish is biting the hook through these changing characteristics of the floating. For example, after the crucian carp bites the hook a few times, the top floating is a typical floating phase. The mouth of the hanging fishing is also the crucian carp biting and floating The carp bites the hook, first click and then the black float is a typical floating phase. The grass carp bites the hook, and after a few clicks or swings, the black float will drift accordingly.
When I was a child, I used sesame oil and noodles to catch grass carp to black and float. Herring biting hooks and drifting met while walking and jumping. Most of the ferocious fish bite the hooks. This is how Sui looks at the floating phase. The ultimate goal is to judge the hook bait is sucked into the mouth by the fish through the status and action of the floating. If the hook bait enters the fish mouth, the rod must be lifted. Doing this is an important process of seeing drifting pictures, and it requires constant experience to do this.